Thursday, January 24, 2013

Use of disinfectants

Disinfectant products are substances that are applied to objects and equipment to destroy microorganisms present, especially resistant bacterial spores. They work by destroying the cell walls of the microbes or obstructing their metabolism. They are especially indispensable in medical and research labs to clean up fatal stains of TB, HBV, HCV and HIV quickly and effectively. They are used in different areas of hospitals like Non Intensive Care Units, operating rooms, isolation rooms, patient care areas and laboratories.

Which disinfectants should be used?

There are many types of disinfectant products in the market. You need to assess your needs and find out what kind of disinfectant serves your purpose. Categories available include products for surfaces, for instruments reprocessing, liquid medical waste treatment, and many others for face and hand protection. The most commonly used disinfectants in labs and hospitals are surface cleansers. These are useful for hard non-porous surfaces where tests and checks are done in a typical healthcare setting. They are the breeding ground for bacteria, viruses and fungi. If not cleaned, they increase the risk of cross contamination. Among the popular for surfaces are CaviWipes and CaviCide disinfectants.

How to use them?

All good cleaners and disinfection product have clear-cut instructions on the label that provide important facts on use
  • How to apply the product to a surface
  • How long you need to leave it on the surface to be effective
  • If the surface needs to be cleaned first
  • If dilution is required
  • What kind of material compatibility they have
  • Clinically relevant efficacy claims
Where to use them?

Surfaces

Good disinfecting products should be used on surfaces that touch bare skin and surfaces that come in contact with uncovered infections. Large surfaces such as floor and wall should be cleaned regularly  

Shared Equipments

Shared equipment that comes into direct skin contact should be thoroughly cleaned after each use as per instructions in label and allowed to dry. Equipment such as helmets and protective gears should be cleaned according to equipment manufacturer instructions.

Cleaning Keyboards and other Difficult Surfaces

Many electronic items in the laboratory such as computer keyboards or handheld electronic devices may be difficult to clean as they could be damaged if they become wet. If these items are touched by many people in a course of day then it is important that these items be cleansed. You can use from a wide variety of instrument reprocessing products or can cover the electronic items with a cleanable cover or skin.

Disinfectant products are highly useful in hospitals, labs, dental surgeries, child care centers and other places which come in contact with different pathogens and spores. Many good infection prevention companies come up with unique patented designs for easy disinfecting wipes in areas with limited spaces. You should approach a reputed dealer of lab equipment to find right product for your environment.

Article Source: Use of Disinfectants

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